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通过电喷雾串联质谱法研究 2-嘧啶氧基-N-芳基苄基胺的阳离子铁配合物的气相反应。

Studies of gas-phase reactions of cationic iron complexes of 2-pyrimidinyloxy-N-arylbenzylamines by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry.

机构信息

Shanghai Mass Spectrometry Center, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, PR China.

出版信息

Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2011 Jan 15;25(1):169-78. doi: 10.1002/rcm.4848.

DOI:10.1002/rcm.4848
PMID:21154900
Abstract

Electrospray ionization triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (ESI-TSQ-MS) and electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (ESI-FTICR-MS) were used to investigate the interesting gas-phase reactions of the cationic iron (Fe) complexes of 2-pyrimidinyloxy-N-arylbenzylamines (1-6), which are generated by ESI when mixing their methanolic solutions. Further studies of these Fe complexes by collision-induced dissociation (CID) show that Fe(III) complexes undergo an interesting gas-phase single electron transfer (SET) reaction to give 1(•+) -6(•+) ,with loss of neutral FeCl(2) , whereas Fe(II) can catalyze gas-phase Smiles rearrangement reactions of compounds 1-6. By using different Fe(II)X(2) salts (X = Cl or Br) with a set of reactants, the role of the counterion (X(-) ) and the structure effect of the reactants on Fe(II)-catalyzed gas-phase Smiles rearrangement reactions are studied. Evidence obtained from by TSQ-MS and FTICR-MS experiments, hydrogen/deuterium (H/D) exchange experiments and theoretical computations supported some unique gas-phase chemistries initiated by introduction of Fe(II) into 1. Importantly, by comparing the distinct gas-phase reaction results of the cationic Fe(III) complexes with those of Fe(II) complexes, the charge state effects of iron on the gas-phase chemistries of Fe complexes are revealed.

摘要

电喷雾电离三重四极杆质谱 (ESI-TSQ-MS) 和电喷雾电离傅里叶变换离子回旋共振质谱 (ESI-FTICR-MS) 被用于研究有趣的气相反应,即阳离子铁 (Fe) 配合物 2-嘧啶氧基-N-芳基苄基胺 (1-6) 的气相反应,这些配合物是通过混合它们的甲醇溶液时的电喷雾而产生的。通过碰撞诱导解离 (CID) 对这些 Fe 配合物的进一步研究表明,Fe(III) 配合物经历了有趣的气相单电子转移 (SET) 反应,生成 1(•+) -6(•+) ,同时失去中性 FeCl(2) ,而 Fe(II) 可以催化化合物 1-6 的气相 Smiles 重排反应。通过使用不同的 Fe(II)X(2)盐 (X = Cl 或 Br) 与一组反应物,研究了反离子 (X(-) ) 的作用以及反应物的结构效应对 Fe(II)催化的气相 Smiles 重排反应的影响。通过 TSQ-MS 和 FTICR-MS 实验、氢/氘 (H/D) 交换实验和理论计算获得的证据支持了一些独特的气相化学,这些化学是通过向 1 中引入 Fe(II)而引发的。重要的是,通过比较阳离子 Fe(III)配合物与 Fe(II)配合物的明显气相反应结果,揭示了铁的价态对 Fe 配合物气相化学的影响。

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