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顺铂和替加氟(呋氟尿嘧啶)作为头颈部鳞状细胞癌初始治疗的II期试验。

Phase II trial of cisplatin and tegafur (Ftorafur) as initial therapy in squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

作者信息

Gonzalez-Baron M, Vicente J, Tomas M, Martin G, Martorell V, Garcia-Giron C, Garrido P, Gavilan J, Zamora P

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Hospital La Paz, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autonoma, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Am J Clin Oncol. 1990 Aug;13(4):312-4. doi: 10.1097/00000421-199008000-00009.

DOI:10.1097/00000421-199008000-00009
PMID:2116085
Abstract

Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil infusion combination produces a high response rate in squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Tegafur (Ftorafur) is an analog of 5-fluorouracil, and its oral form is well absorbed. This agent has a moderate toxicity. We report a study to determine the efficacy of the cisplatin (100 mg/m2, day 1) and tegafur (1,000 mg/m2 daily for 21 days) combination. Thirty-nine patients entered the study; 36 were evaluable for response. Overall response was 94%, with a 22% complete response. Toxicity was moderate. We conclude that the cisplatin and tegafur combination is active in untreated patients with head and neck cancer.

摘要

顺铂与5-氟尿嘧啶联合输注对头颈部鳞状细胞癌有较高的缓解率。替加氟(喃氟啶)是5-氟尿嘧啶的类似物,其口服剂型吸收良好。该药物毒性中等。我们报告一项研究,以确定顺铂(100mg/m²,第1天)与替加氟(1000mg/m²,每日一次,共21天)联合使用的疗效。39例患者进入该研究;36例可评估缓解情况。总体缓解率为94%,完全缓解率为22%。毒性为中等。我们得出结论,顺铂与替加氟联合方案对未经治疗的头颈癌患者有效。

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引用本文的文献

1
Oral chemotherapy in head and neck cancer.
Drugs. 1999;58 Suppl 3:91-7. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199958003-00013.
2
Metabolic basis of the synergistic antitumor activities of 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin in rodent tumor models in vivo.5-氟尿嘧啶和顺铂在啮齿动物体内肿瘤模型中协同抗肿瘤活性的代谢基础。
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1993;32(3):167-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00685830.