Department of Pediatrics, KVG Medical College and Hospital, Sullia, Dakshina Kannada 574327, India. Karnataka.
Indian Pediatr. 2011 Mar;48(3):221-3. doi: 10.1007/s13312-011-0049-2. Epub 2010 Nov 30.
We assessed 513 children (2-6 y = 252; 7-12 y = 261) who visited the pediatric outpatient of a rural medical college hospital, for sleep problems using BEARS tool. Sleep problems detected in the BEARS domains for preschool (2-6 years, n=252) and school children (7-12 years, n=261) were as follows: bedtime problems (33.3%vs 14.9% P< 0.001), excessive daytime sleepiness (32.5%vs 1.9% P<0.001), awakening during night (25%vs 11.87% P< 0.001), regularity and duration of sleep (19.84% vs 4.98% P< 0.001), and sleep disordered breathing (4.8% vs 5% , P=0.1). We conclude that sleep problems are common among rural Indian children and should be routinely screened for during health visits.
我们使用 BEARS 工具评估了 513 名(2-6 岁:252 名;7-12 岁:261 名)在农村医科大学附属医院儿科门诊就诊的儿童的睡眠问题。BEARS 工具在学龄前(2-6 岁,n=252)和学龄儿童(7-12 岁,n=261)中检测到以下睡眠问题:就寝时间问题(33.3%对 14.9%,P<0.001)、白天过度嗜睡(32.5%对 1.9%,P<0.001)、夜间觉醒(25%对 11.87%,P<0.001)、睡眠规律性和持续时间(19.84%对 4.98%,P<0.001)和睡眠呼吸障碍(4.8%对 5%,P=0.1)。我们得出结论,睡眠问题在印度农村儿童中很常见,在健康访视中应常规筛查。