Vučić-Peitl Marija, Peitl Vjekoslav, Pavlović Eduard
Psychiatric Clinic of KBC Rijeka, Cambierieva 17/7, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.
Nord J Psychiatry. 2011 Oct;65(5):306-10. doi: 10.3109/08039488.2010.545144. Epub 2010 Dec 20.
Sexual self-perception is just one of the items of the complex system of self, which has rarely been researched in the population of mental health patients.
Our goal was to establish whether the differences in sexual self-perception exist between schizophrenic and depressive patients compared with the healthy control group.
This research was performed on 100 schizophrenic patients, 100 depressive patients and 100 phenotypically healthy volunteers. In order to diagnose schizophrenia and depression, DSM-IV classification was used. Bezinovic's questionnaire for sexual self-perception was used in order to assess seven aspects of sexual self-perception.
Results revealed that schizophrenic and depressive patients, compared with healthy individuals, scored significantly higher on the aspects of negative emotionality and sexual incompetence, and significantly lower on the aspect of sexual satisfaction. No statistically significant differences were established between schizophrenic and depressive patients.
We can conclude that patients suffering from schizophrenia or depression differ from healthy individuals in all of the aspects of sexual self-perception.
性自我认知只是复杂自我系统的一部分，在心理健康患者群体中很少受到研究。
我们的目标是确定与健康对照组相比，精神分裂症患者和抑郁症患者在性自我认知方面是否存在差异。
这项研究对100名精神分裂症患者、100名抑郁症患者和100名表型健康的志愿者进行。为诊断精神分裂症和抑郁症，采用了《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版（DSM-IV）分类。使用贝齐诺维奇性自我认知问卷来评估性自我认知的七个方面。
结果显示，与健康个体相比，精神分裂症患者和抑郁症患者在消极情绪和性无能方面得分显著更高，而在性满意度方面得分显著更低。精神分裂症患者和抑郁症患者之间未发现统计学上的显著差异。
我们可以得出结论，精神分裂症或抑郁症患者在性自我认知的所有方面都与健康个体不同。
