Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816,USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(6):819-27. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2010.538461. Epub 2010 Dec 21.
The current research examines the relationship between how people obtain prescription drugs (source of diversion) and how people misuse prescription drugs (i.e., frequency, abuse, and dependence). We analyzed data from the 2008 National Survey on Drug Use and Health public use file, a sample of 68,736 persons aged 12 and older that is generalizable to the noninstitutionalized population of the United States. A number of regression models were estimated, and findings indicate that source of diversion was significantly correlated to frequency of prescription drug misuse, abuse, and dependence. Given these findings, we believe any attempt to classify prescription drug misusers based on certain characteristics should include source of diversion.
当前的研究考察了人们获取处方药物的方式（药物滥用来源）与人们滥用处方药物的方式（即用药频率、滥用和依赖）之间的关系。我们分析了 2008 年全国药物使用和健康调查公共使用文件的数据，该文件是一个年龄在 12 岁及以上的、可推广至美国非住院人口的样本。我们估计了多个回归模型，结果表明，药物滥用来源与处方药物误用、滥用和依赖的频率显著相关。鉴于这些发现，我们认为，任何试图根据某些特征对处方药物滥用者进行分类的尝试都应包括药物滥用来源。
