Council of Forensic Medicine, Sanayii caddesi, Kımız Sok. No, 1 34196, Istanbul, Turkey.
Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2011 Nov-Dec;53(3):e267-70. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2010.11.028. Epub 2010 Dec 21.
The aging of the population is one of the most important demographic events of the 21st century. The aim of this study is to define the basic variables related with criminal behavior among the elderly for cases over 60 years. A retrospective assessment of the criminal data (255 cases) consists of the period between 2000 and 2005 of the Council of Forensic Medicine, Turkish Ministry of Justice. Of the cases whose average age is 68.2±6.9, 25 of the 56 cases were diagnosed as ill. Out of 225 elderly who had committed a criminal act 56 of them had a medical antecedent which is a psychiatric diagnosis. Whether or not they had a medical antecedent the Board made 90 psychiatric diagnosis. This comprised of 25 out of the 56 who also had a medical antecedent and 65 out of the 199 who did not have a medical antecedent. Delusional disorder (43.3%) and schizophrenia (25.6%) are the most frequent diagnoses. Specializing and developing standards for determining the criminal responsibility of the elderly is required.
人口老龄化是 21 世纪最重要的人口事件之一。本研究旨在确定与 60 岁以上老年人犯罪行为相关的基本变量。对土耳其司法部法医委员会 2000 年至 2005 年期间的刑事数据(255 例)进行回顾性评估。在平均年龄为 68.2±6.9 的病例中,56 例被诊断为患病。在 225 名犯罪的老年人中,56 人有精神病史,即精神科诊断。无论是否有医疗病史,委员会都做出了 90 项精神科诊断。这包括 56 名有医疗病史的人中有 25 人,以及 199 名没有医疗病史的人中有 65 人。妄想障碍(43.3%)和精神分裂症(25.6%)是最常见的诊断。需要制定专门的标准来确定老年人的刑事责任。