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颅内动脉瘤的当前影像学评估与治疗。

Current imaging assessment and treatment of intracranial aneurysms.

机构信息

Radiological Associates of Sacramento Medical Group, Inc., 1500 Expo Pkwy., Sacramento, CA, 95815, USA.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Jan;196(1):32-44. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.5329.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This article reviews current neuroimaging techniques used for screening, diagnosis, and follow-up of patients with intracranial aneurysms as well as neuroendovascular therapeutic options available to patients.

CONCLUSION

The diagnosis and management of intracranial aneurysms have evolved dramatically in the past 20 years. MR angiography and CT angiography allow radiologists to reliably and noninvasively diagnose most intracranial aneurysms. Nonoperative endovascular techniques for treating intracranial aneurysms are now making treatment increasingly safer and more effective.

摘要

目的

本文综述了目前用于颅内动脉瘤患者筛查、诊断和随访的神经影像学技术,以及可用于患者的神经血管内治疗选择。

结论

在过去的 20 年中,颅内动脉瘤的诊断和治疗发生了巨大的变化。磁共振血管造影和 CT 血管造影使放射科医生能够可靠地无创诊断大多数颅内动脉瘤。治疗颅内动脉瘤的非手术性血管内技术现在使治疗变得更加安全和有效。

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