Gavira F J, Lardinois R
Distrito Sanitario de Atención Primaria de Lucena, Córdoba.
Med Clin (Barc). 1990 May 26;94(20):777-81.
After 4 successive campaigns of influenza vaccination (1984-1988) in La Victoria (Córdoba), a village with a population of 1750, the economic cost-effectiveness was estimated on the basis of the effectiveness attributable to the vaccine and that actually found. The mean cost of an influenza case amounted to 69,295 pesetas. The vaccine coverage increased during the study period from 20% to 30% in the general population and from 63% to 78% in the risk population. The effectiveness of vaccination, variable among years, was as a rule lower than expected. Cost-effectiveness was not related with the magnitude of the coverage, but increased proportionally with the morbidity rate.
在科尔多瓦省的拉维多利亚村(该村有1750人)开展了连续4次流感疫苗接种活动(1984 - 1988年)之后,根据疫苗的归因效力以及实际发现的效力对经济成本效益进行了估算。一例流感病例的平均成本为69295比塞塔。在研究期间,普通人群的疫苗接种覆盖率从20%升至30%,高危人群的覆盖率从63%升至78%。疫苗接种的效力每年各不相同,通常低于预期。成本效益与覆盖率大小无关,但与发病率成比例增加。