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[劳力性心绞痛患者ST段移位的无痛发作及其预防的可能性]

[Painless episodes of ST segment displacement and the possibility of their prevention in patients with exertion-induced stenocardia].

作者信息

Gusarov G V, Tikhonenko V M

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1990 Apr;30(4):61-4.

PMID:2118580
Abstract

Sixty patients with stable exercise-induced angina were examined by 24-hour Holter monitoring. It was found that an average of 51.7% of significant episodes of ischemic ST-segment depression failed to be accompanied by anginal episodes during the whole day. The number and length of painless episodes of ST-segment depression exceeded those observed in painful episodes. The range in the values seen in ST-segment depression was great during the episodes, while its threshold values were far stable at the onset of pain. Usage of analyzing cardiac monitors with a signalling system switched on by the preset values of ST-segment depression prevented the evolution of myocardial ischemia and the development of exercise-induced anginal episodes.

摘要

对60例稳定型运动诱发心绞痛患者进行了24小时动态心电图监测。结果发现,在一整天中,平均有51.7%的显著缺血性ST段压低发作未伴有心绞痛发作。ST段压低无痛发作的次数和持续时间超过了疼痛发作时观察到的情况。发作期间ST段压低的值范围很大,而疼痛发作开始时其阈值相当稳定。使用通过ST段压低预设值开启信号系统的心脏监测仪进行分析,可防止心肌缺血的进展和运动诱发心绞痛发作的发生。

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