Zhao Xin, Tang Hao, Wang Ya-Jie, Yu Xin, Liu Ying, Zhang Jie, Qin Jia, Guo Shan-Fen
Department of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi. 2003 Aug;19(3):222-5.
To study the effect of Dehydrocorydaline and Verapamil (Ver) on intracellular free calcium concentration of myocardial cell ([Ca2+]i) under hypoxic condition.
We adopted guinea-pig heart Langendorff instillation. The myocardial cells were isolated by collagenase (Type I, sigma)and marked by fluorescence ratio imaging. The suspension of myocardial cells was assigned to six groups: DHC, Ver, and control were each two. Each three groups was exposed to hypoxia and normoxia before determination of [Ca2+]i.
(1) In normoxia state, [Ca2+]i was 120.5-8.3 nml/L (n = 20).( 2) In hypoxia state, the increased [Ca2+]i of myocardial cells was proportional to the time (degree) of hypoxia. Correlation coefficient (r) was about 0.98. (3) Under the condition of normoxia DHC and Ver decreased [Ca2+]i. (4) DHC was obviously slow the increase of [Ca2+]i after hypoxia.
In normoxia and hypoxia, DHC decreases the increased [Ca2+]i. It can prevent intracellular calcium overload. We believe DHC may improve self-protected performance of myocardial cells.
研究去氢紫堇碱和维拉帕米(Ver)对缺氧状态下心肌细胞内游离钙浓度([Ca2+]i)的影响。
采用豚鼠心脏Langendorff灌流法。用I型胶原酶(sigma)分离心肌细胞,并用荧光比率成像法进行标记。将心肌细胞悬液分为六组:去氢紫堇碱组、维拉帕米组和对照组,每组各两组。在测定[Ca2+]i之前,每组中的三组分别暴露于缺氧和常氧环境。
(1)在常氧状态下,[Ca2+]i为120.5 - 8.3 nml/L(n = 20)。(2)在缺氧状态下,心肌细胞[Ca2+]i的升高与缺氧时间(程度)成正比。相关系数(r)约为0.98。(3)在常氧条件下,去氢紫堇碱和维拉帕米可降低[Ca2+]i。(4)去氢紫堇碱可明显减缓缺氧后[Ca2+]i的升高。
在常氧和缺氧状态下,去氢紫堇碱均可降低升高的[Ca2+]i。它可以防止细胞内钙超载。我们认为去氢紫堇碱可能会改善心肌细胞的自我保护性能。