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妊娠诱发的特发性血小板减少症中的硬膜下血肿:保守治疗。

Subdural haematoma in pregnancy-induced idiopathic thrombocytopenia: Conservative management.

作者信息

Pandey Maitree, Saraswat Namita, Vajifdar Homay, Chaudhary Lalita

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Anaesth. 2010 Sep;54(5):470-1. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.71036.

DOI:10.4103/0019-5049.71036
PMID:21189889
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2991661/
Abstract

Conservative management of subdural haematoma with antioedema measures in second gravida with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) resulted in resolution of haematoma. We present a case of second gravida with ITP who developed subdural haematoma following normal vaginal delivery. She was put on mechanical ventilation and managed conservatively with platelet transfusion, Mannitol 1g/kg, Dexamethasone 1mg/kg and Glycerol 10ml TDS. She regained consciousness and was extubated after 48 hrs. Repeat CT after 10 days showed no mass effect with resolving haematoma which resolved completely after 15 days. Trial of conservative management is safe in pregnant patient with ITP who develops subdural haematoma.

摘要

对患有特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)的二胎孕妇采用抗水肿措施对硬膜下血肿进行保守治疗,血肿得以消退。我们报告一例患有ITP的二胎孕妇,在正常阴道分娩后发生硬膜下血肿。她接受了机械通气,并通过输注血小板、1g/kg甘露醇、1mg/kg地塞米松和每日三次10ml甘油进行保守治疗。她恢复了意识,并在48小时后拔管。10天后复查CT显示无占位效应,血肿正在消退,15天后血肿完全消退。对于患有ITP且发生硬膜下血肿的孕妇,保守治疗试验是安全的。

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Subdural haematoma in pregnancy-induced idiopathic thrombocytopenia: Conservative management.妊娠诱发的特发性血小板减少症中的硬膜下血肿:保守治疗。
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Spontaneous acute subdural hematoma and intracerebral hemorrhage in a patient with thrombotic microangiopathy during pregnancy.一名患有血栓性微血管病的孕妇发生自发性急性硬膜下血肿和脑出血。
Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2013 Apr-Jun;25(2):175-80. doi: 10.5935/0103-507X.20130030.

本文引用的文献

1
Chronic subdural hematoma in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: A case report and review of the literature.特发性血小板减少性紫癜患者的慢性硬膜下血肿:一例报告及文献复习
Surg Neurol. 2006 Oct;66(4):411-4; discussion 414. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2005.12.025. Epub 2006 Jul 21.
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Guidelines for the investigation and management of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in adults, children and in pregnancy.成人、儿童及妊娠期特发性血小板减少性紫癜的调查与管理指南
Br J Haematol. 2003 Feb;120(4):574-96. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2003.04131.x.
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Subdural haematoma with spontaneous resolution--rare manifestation of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.硬膜下血肿自发消退——特发性血小板减少性紫癜的罕见表现
J Assoc Physicians India. 2000 Apr;48(4):432-4.
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Subdural haematoma in a patient with immune thrombocytopenic purpura.一名免疫性血小板减少性紫癜患者的硬膜下血肿。
Neurol India. 1999 Dec;47(4):335-7.
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Management of pregnancy in women with immune thrombocytopenic purpura.免疫性血小板减少性紫癜女性患者的妊娠管理
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Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura in pregnancy.
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