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凝血更新:止血检测有哪些新进展?

Coagulation update: what's new in hemostasis testing?

机构信息

Department of Haematology, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research (ICPMR), Westmead Hospital, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Thromb Res. 2011 Jan;127 Suppl 2:S13-6. doi: 10.1016/S0049-3848(10)70148-1.

Abstract

The current report provides a personal perspective summarising some interesting recent developments in hemostasis, as well as providing a brief glimpse into some possible imminent changes to come. We briefly review routine coagulation tests, and what changes may take place related to the new emerging anticoagulants. We also briefly review the old and new global tests of hemostasis, including thrombin generation and thromboelastography. Also briefly discussed within the diagnostics of bleeding and thrombotic disorders are the role of microparticles, the rise and fall of thrombophilia testing, the 'disappearance' of fibrinolysis pathway tests, and the absence of tests related to the endothelium, in part reflecting upon Virchow's triad.

摘要

本报告提供了个人视角,总结了止血学领域的一些近期有趣进展,并简要展望了即将发生的一些可能的变化。我们简要回顾了常规凝血测试,以及与新出现的抗凝剂相关的可能发生的变化。我们还简要回顾了新旧的止血学全球检测方法,包括凝血酶生成和血栓弹力图。在出血和血栓形成障碍的诊断中,我们还简要讨论了微粒的作用、血栓形成倾向检测的兴衰、纤溶途径检测的“消失”,以及与内皮相关的检测的缺失,部分反映了Virchow 的三联征。

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