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计算机辅助手术导航在单髁膝关节置换术中的长期益处。

The long-term benefit of computer-assisted surgical navigation in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.

作者信息

Konyves Arpad, Willis-Owen Charles A, Spriggins Anthony J

机构信息

Sports Surgery and Arthroplasty Fellow, SPORTSMED SA, 32 Payneham Road, Stepney 5069 South Australia.

出版信息

J Orthop Surg Res. 2010 Dec 31;5:94. doi: 10.1186/1749-799X-5-94.

Abstract

We reviewed the outcomes of 30 consecutive primary unicompartmental knee arthroplasties (UKA) performed by a single surgeon for medial compartmental osteoarthritis. Fifteen Allegretto knees were implanted without computer navigation and 15 EIUS knees were implanted with navigation. We compared the survivorship, radiological and clinical outcomes of the two groups at an average of 8.9 years and 6.9 years respectively. The patients were assessed clinically using the Oxford Knee Score (OKS) and radiologically using long-leg weightbearing films and non-weightbearing computed tomography alignment measurements. The overall survivorship was 86.7% at 9 years. A higher proportion of navigated knees were well aligned with a more reproducible position and malaligned knees tended to have a less favourable OKS. However, we found no statistically significant difference in survivorship, clinical outcome and radiological alignment between the two groups.

摘要

我们回顾了由一位外科医生为内侧间室骨关节炎连续实施的30例初次单髁膝关节置换术(UKA)的结果。15例Allegretto膝关节在无计算机导航的情况下植入,15例EIUS膝关节在有导航的情况下植入。我们分别在平均8.9年和6.9年时比较了两组的生存率、影像学和临床结果。使用牛津膝关节评分(OKS)对患者进行临床评估,并使用长腿负重片和非负重计算机断层扫描对线测量进行影像学评估。9年时的总体生存率为86.7%。较高比例的导航膝关节对线良好,位置更可重复,而对线不良的膝关节往往牛津膝关节评分较差。然而,我们发现两组在生存率、临床结果和影像学对线方面没有统计学上的显著差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d39/3019141/ab937fb9fb3c/1749-799X-5-94-1.jpg

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