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亚利桑那模式:牙科学院的新模式。

The Arizona model: a new paradigm for dental schools.

机构信息

A.T. Still University, Arizona School of Dentistry & Oral Health, 5850 E. Still Circle, Mesa, AZ 85206, USA.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2011 Jan;75(1):3-12.

PMID:21205723
Abstract

The traditional method for the delivery of didactic instruction and patient care in dental schools has come under fire from a number of sources over the past several years. The American Dental Education Association and others have outlined numerous issues impeding the swift progression of student learning through the dental curriculum. Declining state revenues allotted to dental education, the increasing shortage of dental faculty, and the management of student learning in an already overcrowded dental school curriculum have led to the investigation of strategies that address solutions to these and other shortcomings in the current milieu of dental education. To address these deficiencies, strategies for change have been suggested. This article describes the development, implementation, and assessment of a new dental school that addresses these and other challenges to the education of today's dental student, thus creating the Arizona Model. Following seven years of operation, outcomes analysis at the Arizona School of Dentistry & Oral Health has shown positive trends in controlling educational costs, a shift to a modular curriculum, increasing student clinical experiences, and, consistent with the mission of the school, producing dentists who are well prepared for dental public health service.

摘要

在过去的几年中,传统的口腔医学专业学术文献翻译方法受到了来自多个方面的批评。美国牙科教育协会和其他组织已经概述了许多阻碍学生通过牙科课程快速学习的问题。牙科教育拨款的州收入下降、牙科教师的短缺增加,以及在已经过于拥挤的牙科学校课程中管理学生学习,这些都导致了对策略的调查,以解决当前牙科教育环境中的这些和其他缺点。为了解决这些不足,已经提出了变革策略。本文描述了一所新的牙科学校的发展、实施和评估,该校针对当今牙科学生教育的这些和其他挑战提出了解决方案,从而创建了亚利桑那模式。在七年的运营之后,亚利桑那牙科学院和口腔健康的结果分析显示出了控制教育成本、向模块化课程转变、增加学生临床经验的积极趋势,并且符合学校的使命,培养出了为口腔公共卫生服务做好充分准备的牙医。

相似文献

1
The Arizona model: a new paradigm for dental schools.亚利桑那模式:牙科学院的新模式。
J Dent Educ. 2011 Jan;75(1):3-12.
2
The influence of "new science" on dental education: current concepts, trends, and models for the future.“新科学”对牙科教育的影响:当前概念、趋势及未来模式
J Dent Educ. 2007 Apr;71(4):450-62.
3
Comparison of dental education and professional development between mainland China and North America.中国大陆与北美地区的牙科学教育和专业发展比较。
Eur J Dent Educ. 2010 May;14(2):106-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0579.2009.00599.x.
4
In the students' own words: what are the strengths and weaknesses of the dental school curriculum?用学生自己的话来说:牙科学院课程的优点和缺点是什么?
J Dent Educ. 2007 May;71(5):632-45.
5
Comparison of extramural clinical rotation days: did the Pipeline program make a difference?校外临床轮转天数比较:Pipeline 项目是否有影响?
J Dent Educ. 2011 Jan;75(1):52-61.
6
Curriculum change in dental education, 2003-09.牙科教育课程改革,2003-09。
J Dent Educ. 2010 May;74(5):539-57.
7
Impact of the University of Colorado's Advanced Clinical Training and Service (ACTS) Program on dental students' clinical experience and cognitive skills, 1994-2006.科罗拉多大学高级临床培训与服务(ACTS)项目对牙科学生临床经验和认知技能的影响,1994-2006 年。
J Dent Educ. 2010 Apr;74(4):423-33.
8
Dental education economics: challenges and innovative strategies.牙科教育经济学:挑战与创新策略
J Dent Educ. 2008 Dec;72(12):1440-9.
9
Community-based dental education at the University of Illinois at Chicago.伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校的社区口腔医学教育。
J Dent Educ. 2011 Oct;75(10 Suppl):S14-20.
10
Management of experiences in community-based dental education.社区口腔医学教育经验管理。
J Dent Educ. 2010 Oct;74(10 Suppl):S25-32.

引用本文的文献

1
Costs and economic impact of student-led clinics-A systematic review.学生主导诊所的成本与经济影响——一项系统综述
Med Educ. 2025 Apr;59(4):368-381. doi: 10.1111/medu.15550. Epub 2024 Oct 31.
2
Desirable clinical settings in general dentistry: moving towards the improvement of the educational program.一般牙科中的理想临床环境:迈向教育计划的改进。
BMC Med Educ. 2024 Sep 4;24(1):966. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-05951-9.