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前交通动脉动脉瘤的吻接:诊断困境与处理问题

Kissing anterior communicating artery aneurysms: diagnostic dilemma and management issues.

作者信息

Baldawa S S, Menon G, Nair S

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences, & Technology, Trivandrum, India.

出版信息

J Postgrad Med. 2011 Jan-Mar;57(1):44-7. doi: 10.4103/0022-3859.74288.

Abstract

Kissing aneurysms are unusual and relatively rare types of multiple intracranial arterial aneurysms. When located on the anterior communicating artery (ACoA), kissing aneurysms pose considerable diagnostic difficulty on preoperative conventional angiogram. Special angiographic views or 3D rotational angiogram are needed to make the correct diagnosis and to avoid interpreting them as multilobed or bilobed saccular aneurysms on preoperative conventional angiogram. Treatment of these aneurysms, either by clipping or coiling, needs to be individualized. Unique problems which need to be addressed during surgical clipping are high risk of rupture due to dense adhesions between the kissing aneurysms, requirement of at least two clips in a narrow working area, the aneurysm that needs to be clipped first and interference of the first clip with application of subsequent clips. The authors present a case of a 63-year-old male who had kissing ACoA aneurysms managed successfully by clipping.

摘要

“亲吻性动脉瘤”是一种罕见的多发性颅内动脉动脉瘤。当位于前交通动脉(ACoA)时,“亲吻性动脉瘤”在术前传统血管造影上的诊断存在相当大的困难。需要特殊的血管造影视图或三维旋转血管造影来做出正确诊断,避免在术前传统血管造影中将其误诊为多叶或双叶囊状动脉瘤。这些动脉瘤的治疗,无论是夹闭还是栓塞,都需要个体化。手术夹闭时需要解决的独特问题包括:“亲吻性动脉瘤”之间因致密粘连导致的高破裂风险、在狭窄工作区域至少需要两个夹子、需要先夹闭的动脉瘤以及第一个夹子对后续夹子应用的干扰。作者报告了一例63岁男性患者,其“亲吻性”前交通动脉瘤通过夹闭成功治疗。

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