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采用 HF 和 DFT(LSDA/MPW1PW91)计算方法对 3-溴苯甲醚进行光谱研究、计算红外强度、拉曼活性和振动频率分析。

Spectroscopic investigation, computed IR intensity, Raman activity and vibrational frequency analysis on 3-bromoanisole using HF and DFT (LSDA/MPW1PW91) calculations.

机构信息

PRIST University, Thanjavur, Tamilnadu, India.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2011 Feb;78(2):835-43. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2010.12.043. Epub 2010 Dec 21.

Abstract

In this work, the experimental and theoretical spectra of 3-bromoanisole (3-BA) are studied. FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra of title molecule in the liquid phase have been recorded in the region 4000-100 cm(-1). The structural and spectroscopic data of the molecule in the ground state have been calculated by using Hartree-Fock and density functional method (LSDA and MPW1PW91) with the 6-31G (d, p) and 6-311G (d, p) basis sets. The vibrational frequencies are calculated and scaled values have been compared with the experimental FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra. The observed and calculated frequencies are found in good agreement. The DFT-LSDA/6-311G (d, p) calculations have been found are more reliable than the ab initio HF/6-31G (d, p) calculations for the vibrational study of 3-BA. The optimized geometric parameters (bond lengths and bond angles) are compared with experimental values of the molecule. The alteration of vibrational bands due to the substitutions in the base molecule is also investigated from their characteristic region of linked spectrum.

摘要

在这项工作中,研究了 3-溴苯甲醚(3-BA)的实验和理论光谱。在液体相中记录了标题分子在 4000-100 cm(-1) 范围内的 FT-IR 和 FT-Raman 光谱。利用 Hartree-Fock 和密度泛函方法(LSDA 和 MPW1PW91),使用 6-31G(d,p)和 6-311G(d,p)基组,计算了分子在基态下的结构和光谱数据。计算了振动频率,并将缩放值与实验 FT-IR 和 FT-Raman 光谱进行了比较。观察到的和计算出的频率吻合得很好。DFT-LSDA/6-311G(d,p)计算结果比从头 HF/6-31G(d,p)计算结果更可靠,适用于 3-BA 的振动研究。优化的几何参数(键长和键角)与分子的实验值进行了比较。还从其关联光谱的特征区域研究了取代基对振动带的影响。

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