Schlenzka D, Ylikoski M, Poussa M
Orthopädischen Klinik, Invalidenstiftung Helsinki, Finnland.
Beitr Orthop Traumatol. 1990 Jul;37(7):373-8.
Lateral electrical surface stimulation (LESS) was used for treatment of idiopathic scoliosis in 20 children and adolescents (mean age 10.9 years, mean Cobb angle 26 drs.). Six patients were treated until skeletal maturity showing a mean curve progression of 8 degrees at follow-up. In 14 patients treatment failed due to skin irritation, sleeping disturbances or progression. Five patients had to be operated on. Twenty patients of a control group treated with Boston brace (mean age 11.9 years, mean Cobb angle 34 drs.) showed mean curve improvement of 2 degrees at follow-up. Only one patient of the control group had to be operated on. Brace treatment was superior to stimulation in this small patient group presented.
对20名儿童和青少年(平均年龄10.9岁,平均Cobb角26度)采用外侧体表电刺激(LESS)治疗特发性脊柱侧弯。6例患者接受治疗直至骨骼成熟,随访时平均侧弯进展8度。14例患者因皮肤刺激、睡眠障碍或侧弯进展而治疗失败。5例患者不得不接受手术。20例接受波士顿支具治疗的对照组患者(平均年龄11.9岁,平均Cobb角34度)随访时平均侧弯改善2度。对照组仅1例患者不得不接受手术。在所呈现的这个小患者群体中,支具治疗优于刺激治疗。