School of Physics, The University of Melbourne, 3010 Victoria, Australia.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Nov 19;105(21):217403. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.217403. Epub 2010 Nov 16.
We present direct imaging of the emission pattern of individual chromium-based single photon emitters in diamond and measure their quantum efficiency. By imaging the excited state transition dipole intensity distribution in the back focal plane of high numerical aperture objective, we determined its 3D orientation. Employing ion implantation techniques, the emitters were placed at various distances from the diamond-air interface. By comparing the decay rates from the single chromium emitters at different depths in the diamond crystal, we measured an average quantum efficiency of 28%.
我们展示了金刚石中单个基于铬的单光子发射器发射模式的直接成像,并测量了它们的量子效率。通过在高数值孔径物镜的后焦平面上成像激发态跃迁偶极强度分布,我们确定了其 3D 取向。利用离子注入技术,将发射器放置在距金刚石-空气界面的不同距离处。通过比较金刚石晶体中不同深度处单个铬发射器的衰减率,我们测量了平均量子效率为 28%。