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爆炸渗滤转变实际上是连续的。

Explosive percolation transition is actually continuous.

机构信息

Departamento de Física da Universidade de Aveiro, I3N, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Dec 17;105(25):255701. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.255701. Epub 2010 Dec 14.

Abstract

Recently a discontinuous percolation transition was reported in a new "explosive percolation" problem for irreversible systems [D. Achlioptas, R. M. D'Souza, and J. Spencer, Science 323, 1453 (2009)] in striking contrast to ordinary percolation. We consider a representative model which shows that the explosive percolation transition is actually a continuous, second order phase transition though with a uniquely small critical exponent of the percolation cluster size. We describe the unusual scaling properties of this transition and find its critical exponents and dimensions.

摘要

最近,在一个新的不可逆系统的“爆炸式渗流”问题中,出现了一种不连续的渗流相变[D. Achlioptas、R. M. D'Souza 和 J. Spencer,Science 323, 1453 (2009)],与普通的渗流形成鲜明对比。我们考虑了一个具有代表性的模型,该模型表明,爆炸式渗流相变实际上是一个连续的二级相变,尽管渗流团簇大小的临界指数独特地小。我们描述了这个相变的异常标度性质,并找到了它的临界指数和维度。

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