Halli Rajshekhar, Kini Yogesh, Kharkar Viraj, Rudagi Bhimappa, Hebbale Manjula
Departments of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Rural Dental College & Hospital, Maharashtra, India.
J Craniofac Surg. 2011 Jan;22(1):220-2. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3181f76069.
Midline clefts of the lower lip and mandible are rare congenital anomalies. They may present as complete or incomplete in nature along with associated bifid tongue and ankyloglossia. Some may present with cleft of lower lip, cleft of mandible, fissured tongue, absent hyoid bone, cleft of manubrium sterni, or an extremely rare anomaly known as Tessier cleft no. 30. We present this unique case of midline cleft of the lower lip (incomplete) and mandible (complete) with initial soft-tissue surgery for the lower lip. The hard-tissue surgery for this case is deferred at a later date, and the reasons are discussed.
下唇和下颌骨的中线裂是罕见的先天性异常。它们在性质上可能表现为完全性或不完全性,同时伴有舌裂和舌系带过短。有些可能表现为下唇裂、下颌骨裂、沟纹舌、舌骨缺失、胸骨柄裂,或一种极为罕见的异常,即第30号泰西埃裂。我们展示了这例下唇(不完全性)和下颌骨(完全性)中线裂的独特病例,并对下唇进行了初期软组织手术。该病例的硬组织手术推迟到以后进行,并讨论了原因。