[Recognizing Flexner: an inquiry into the production of myths in medical education in contemporary Brazil].

In Brazil, there appears to be no doubt concerning the evils caused by Abraham Flexner, his Report, and the Flexnerian Biomedical Model (FBM), conceived and promoted by private foundations and linked to the U.S. health-industrial complex. In this article, I submit the above proposition to a rigorous critical inquiry. I begin with an overview of Flexner's life and work. I then review various representations of the Flexnerian model in the Brazilian literature on health education, after which I identify inconsistencies, contradictions, and omissions by comparing the original Report to elements referring to the FBM. Finally, contrasting historical sources and imaginary representations, I analyze possibilities for interpreting the FBM as an intriguing and peculiar political mythology.