Fuortes L
Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242.
Vet Hum Toxicol. 1990 Dec;32(6):528-30.
A novel indoor air quality investigation was associated with carbon dioxide and methane accumulation, presumably from effluvia from geologic sources. Each of 6 workers in an office building complained of respiratory symptoms, and of difficulty with memory and concentration in the workplace, a tightly-sealed structure under negative pressure. No single contaminant was identified to explain the clinical syndromes. No detectable levels of carbon monoxide, methyl ethyl ketone, formaldehyde, ozone, carbon disulfide, nitric oxide, ethylene oxide, ammonia, aldehydes, trichloroethylene or similar chlorinated compounds were found. Carbon dioxide and methane were both present at above ambient outdoor air concentrations. Carbon dioxide was documented to accumulate over a weekend with no occupants in the building, suggesting a geologic source.
一项新型室内空气质量调查发现,室内存在二氧化碳和甲烷积聚现象,推测这些气体源自地质源散发物。在一座负压状态下的密封办公建筑中,6名工作人员均抱怨出现呼吸道症状,且在工作场所存在记忆和注意力方面的问题。未发现单一污染物可解释这些临床症状。未检测到一氧化碳、甲乙酮、甲醛、臭氧、二硫化碳、一氧化氮、环氧乙烷、氨、醛类、三氯乙烯或类似氯化化合物的存在。二氧化碳和甲烷的浓度均高于室外环境空气浓度。有记录显示,在建筑物周末无人居住期间,二氧化碳会积聚,这表明存在地质源。