Goneppanavar Umesh, Rao Shwethapriya, Shetty Nanda, Manjunath Prabhu, Anjilivelil Daniel Thomas, Iyer Sadasivan S
Department of Anaesthesiology, Kasturba Hospital, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, India.
Indian J Crit Care Med. 2010 Jul;14(3):144-6. doi: 10.4103/0972-5229.74173.
False passage and loss of airway during tracheostomy are not uncommon, especially in patients with short and thick necks. Distorted neck anatomy following either repeated insertion attempts or due to underlying malignancy may make it very difficult to locate the trachea even while attempting open/surgical tracheostomy, despite good exposure of the neck in such situations. The lightwand is not an ideal device for tracheal intubation in such patients. However, it can be useful in these patients while performing open tracheostomy. Passing the lightwand through the orotracheal tube can aid in rapid identification of the trachea in such situations and may help reduce the occurrence of complications subsequent to repeated false passage. We report a series of four such cases where use of lightwand aided in rapidly locating the trachea during tracheostomy complicated by distorted anatomy.
气管切开术中出现假道和气道丢失并不罕见,尤其是在颈部短粗的患者中。无论是反复尝试插入,还是由于潜在的恶性肿瘤导致颈部解剖结构扭曲,即使在颈部暴露良好的情况下尝试进行开放/外科气管切开术时,也可能很难找到气管。光棒对于这类患者的气管插管来说并非理想设备。然而,在进行开放气管切开术时,它对这些患者可能有用。在这种情况下,将光棒穿过口气管导管有助于快速识别气管,并可能有助于减少反复出现假道后并发症的发生。我们报告了一系列4例这样的病例,在解剖结构扭曲导致气管切开术复杂的情况下,使用光棒有助于快速定位气管。