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亚甲基四氢叶酸脱氢酶(MTHFD)酶多态性作为21三体综合征的母体风险因素:一项临床研究

Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (MTHFD) enzyme polymorphism as a maternal risk factor for trisomy 21: a clinical study.

作者信息

Neagos Daniela, Cretu Ruxandra, Tutulan-Cunita Andreea, Stoian Veronica, Bohiltea Laurentiu Camil

机构信息

Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Genetics, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2010 Oct-Dec;3(4):454-7.

PMID:21254748
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3019079/
Abstract

Recent reports linking Down syndrome (DS) to maternal polymorphism at the methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (MTHFD) locus have generated a great interest among investigators in the field. In the current study, we examine one genetic polymorphism involved in homocysteine/folate pathway as a risk factor for DS in a Romanian urban-area women cohort. Our results show that the frequencies of MTHFD1 alleles, as well as the frequencies of MTHFD11958 genotypes (GG, GA, AA, GA+AA) do not correlate with DS pregnancies, demonstrating no difference between the case and control groups, as opposed to the findings of Scala et al. (2006) on an Italian cohort.

摘要

近期有报告将唐氏综合征(DS)与亚甲基四氢叶酸脱氢酶(MTHFD)基因座处的母体多态性联系起来,这引起了该领域研究人员的极大兴趣。在本研究中,我们在罗马尼亚城市地区女性队列中,研究了参与同型半胱氨酸/叶酸途径的一种基因多态性作为DS的风险因素。我们的结果显示,MTHFD1等位基因的频率以及MTHFD1 1958基因型(GG、GA、AA、GA + AA)的频率与DS妊娠无关,表明病例组和对照组之间没有差异,这与Scala等人(2006年)对意大利队列的研究结果相反。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b724/3019079/508c2a1d796a/JMedLife-03-454-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b724/3019079/88c32681296f/JMedLife-03-454-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b724/3019079/508c2a1d796a/JMedLife-03-454-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b724/3019079/88c32681296f/JMedLife-03-454-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b724/3019079/508c2a1d796a/JMedLife-03-454-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Sao Paulo Med J. 2008 Nov;126(6):329-32. doi: 10.1590/s1516-31802008000600007.
2
The MTHFD1 p.Arg653Gln variant alters enzyme function and increases risk for congenital heart defects.MTHFD1基因的p.Arg653Gln变异会改变酶的功能,并增加患先天性心脏病的风险。
Hum Mutat. 2009 Feb;30(2):212-20. doi: 10.1002/humu.20830.
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Analysis of seven maternal polymorphisms of genes involved in homocysteine/folate metabolism and risk of Down syndrome offspring.
The genetics of folate metabolism and maternal risk of birth of a child with Down syndrome and associated congenital heart defects.
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Front Genet. 2015 Jun 25;6:223. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2015.00223. eCollection 2015.
4
Genetic polymorphisms involved in folate metabolism and maternal risk for down syndrome: a meta-analysis.叶酸代谢相关基因多态性与唐氏综合征的母亲风险:一项荟萃分析。
Dis Markers. 2014;2014:517504. doi: 10.1155/2014/517504. Epub 2014 Dec 4.
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Significant association of MTHFD1 1958G>A single nucleotide polymorphism with nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate in Indian population.MTHFD1基因1958G>A单核苷酸多态性与印度人群非综合征性唇腭裂的显著关联。
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