2005 年排名护理期刊的国际内容分析：回顾性设计。

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

J Adv Nurs. 2011 Jun;67(6):1358-69. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05566.x. Epub 2011 Jan 24.

AIM

The purpose of this study was to examine articles in ISI-ranked nursing journals and to analyse the articles and journals, using definitions of international and article content.

BACKGROUND

Growing emphasis on global health includes attention on international nursing literature. Contributions from Latin America and Africa have been reported. Attention to ranked nursing journals to support scholarship in global health is needed.

METHOD

Using an ex post facto design, characteristics of 2827 articles, authors and journals of 32 ranked nursing journals for the year 2005 were analysed between June 2006 and June 2007. Using definitions of international and of article content, research questions were analysed statistically.

FINDINGS

(a) 928 (32·8%) articles were international; (b) 2016 (71·3%) articles were empirical or scholarly; (c) 826 (89·3%) articles reflecting international content were scholarly or empirical; (d) among international articles more were empirical (66·3 % vs. 32·8 %; χ(2) ((1)) = 283·6, P < 0·001); (e) among non-international articles more were scholarly (29·2 % vs. 22·7 %; χ(2) ((1)) = 15·85, P < 0·001; 22·7 %); (f) 1004 (78·0 %) articles were international, based on author characteristics; (f) 20 (62·5 %) journals were led by an international editorial team; and (g) international journals had more international articles (3·6 % vs. 29·2 %; χ(2) ((1)) = 175·75, P < 0·001) and higher impact factors than non-international journals (t = -14·43, P < 0·001).

CONCLUSION

Articles with empirical content appear more frequently in international journals. Results indicate the need to examine the international relevance of the nursing literature.

目的

本研究旨在检查 ISI 排名护理期刊中的文章，并使用国际定义和文章内容对文章和期刊进行分析。

背景

对全球健康的日益重视包括对国际护理文献的关注。已经有报道称，拉丁美洲和非洲的贡献。需要关注排名护理期刊，以支持全球健康领域的学术研究。

方法

使用事后设计，对 2005 年 32 种排名护理期刊的 2827 篇文章、作者和期刊的特征进行了分析，时间为 2006 年 6 月至 2007 年 6 月。使用国际和文章内容的定义，对研究问题进行了统计学分析。

结果

(a)928 篇（32.8%）文章为国际文章；(b)2016 篇（71.3%）文章为实证或学术文章；(c)826 篇（89.3%）反映国际内容的文章为学术或实证文章；(d)国际文章中，实证文章较多（66.3%对 32.8%；卡方（1）=283.6，P<0.001）；(e)非国际文章中，学术文章较多（29.2%对 22.7%；卡方（1）=15.85，P<0.001；22.7%）；(f)根据作者特征，1004 篇（78.0%）文章为国际文章；(f)20 种（62.5%）期刊由国际编辑团队领导；(g)国际期刊的国际文章比例较高（3.6%对 29.2%；卡方（1）=175.75，P<0.001），且影响因子高于非国际期刊（t=-14.43，P<0.001）。