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妇科肿瘤科门诊患者的精神疾病发病率。

Psychiatric morbidity in outpatients of gynecological oncology clinic in a tertiary care hospital.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Yenepoya Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 2010 Oct;52(4):327-32. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.74307.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Psychiatric morbidity in gynecological oncology patients is relatively less studied.

AIMS

This cross-sectional observational study was undertaken to assess the common psychiatric disorders in women who consult the gynecological oncology outpatients' department.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We assessed a total of 101 outpatients who were recruited by convenience method of sampling. The main outcome measures were PRIME-MD PHQ diagnoses, gynecological and sociodemographic profiles.

RESULTS

Psychiatric disorders as detected by PRIME -MD PHQ were diagnosed in 44% of the patients. Mood disorders were most common. Major depression was present in 25.7% of patients. Anxiety disorders were diagnosed in 16.8% of the patients. Among 44 patients with a psychiatric diagnosis only one patient was on psychiatric treatment. Major depression was much more common (34.4%) in cancer patients than in women with benign conditions (16.6%).

CONCLUSION

The findings of our study reveal a high rate of psychiatric morbidity in the gynecological oncology outpatients.

摘要

背景

妇科肿瘤患者的精神疾病发病率相对较低。

目的

本横断面观察性研究旨在评估妇科肿瘤科门诊就诊女性常见的精神障碍。

材料和方法

我们采用便利抽样法招募了总共 101 名门诊患者。主要的结局指标是 PRIME-MD PHQ 诊断、妇科和社会人口统计学特征。

结果

PRIME-MD PHQ 检测到的精神疾病在 44%的患者中被诊断出来。情绪障碍最为常见。25.7%的患者患有重度抑郁症。16.8%的患者被诊断出焦虑症。在 44 名有精神科诊断的患者中,只有 1 名患者正在接受精神科治疗。癌症患者中重度抑郁症(34.4%)的发病率明显高于良性疾病患者(16.6%)。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,妇科肿瘤科门诊患者的精神疾病发病率较高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63e3/3025158/4594b227d1d0/IJPsy-52-327-g001.jpg

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