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靶向免疫疗法 TG4001 消退高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变。

Regression of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia with TG4001 targeted immunotherapy.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Bordeaux, Laboratory of Virology, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Feb;204(2):169.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.09.020.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.09.020
PMID:21284968
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We sought to evaluate the safety and efficacy of TG4001 in patients with human papillomavirus (HPV) 16-related cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2/3 at 6 and 12 months.

STUDY DESIGN

In all, 21 patients with HPV 16-related CIN 2/3 received 3 weekly subcutaneous injections of TG4001. Regression of the CIN 2/3 lesion and the clearance of HPV 16 infection were monitored by cytology, colposcopy, and HPV DNA/messenger RNA (mRNA) detection. A clinical response was defined by no CIN 2/3 found on conization, or no conization performed because not suspected at cytology or colposcopy.

RESULTS

Ten patients (48%) were evaluated as clinical responders at month 6. Nine patients experienced an improvement of their HPV 16 infection, by mRNA ± DNA eradication. HPV 16 mRNA clearance was associated with CIN 2/3 cytologic and colposcopic regression in 7 of 10 patients. At month 12, 7 of 8 patients without conization reported neither suspicion of CIN 2/3 relapse nor HPV 16 infection. The remaining patient was lost to follow-up.

CONCLUSION

These promising data warrant further development of TG4001 in CIN 2/3 treatment.

摘要

目的

我们旨在评估 TG4001 在人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)16 相关宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)2/3 患者中的安全性和疗效,随访时间为 6 个月和 12 个月。

研究设计

共 21 例 HPV 16 相关 CIN 2/3 患者接受 TG4001 每周皮下注射 3 次。通过细胞学、阴道镜和 HPV DNA/信使 RNA(mRNA)检测监测 CIN 2/3 病变的消退和 HPV 16 感染的清除情况。临床应答定义为宫颈锥切术未发现 CIN 2/3,或细胞学或阴道镜检查未怀疑 CIN 2/3 而未行宫颈锥切术。

结果

10 例患者(48%)在 6 个月时评估为临床应答者。9 例患者的 HPV 16 感染得到改善,表现为 mRNA±DNA 清除。在 10 例患者中,有 7 例 HPV 16 mRNA 清除与 CIN 2/3 细胞学和阴道镜下消退相关。在 12 个月时,8 例未行宫颈锥切术的患者均未报告 CIN 2/3 复发或 HPV 16 感染的可疑症状。其余患者失访。

结论

这些有前景的数据支持进一步开发 TG4001 用于治疗 CIN 2/3。

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