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果蝇中胆碱乙酰转移酶mRNA的发育表达

Developmental expression of choline acetyltransferase mRNA in Drosophila.

作者信息

Carbini L A, Muñoz Maines V J, Salvaterra P M

机构信息

Division of Neuroscience, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010.

出版信息

Neurochem Res. 1990 Nov;15(11):1089-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01101709.

DOI:10.1007/BF01101709
PMID:2128533
Abstract

We have measured the steady state levels of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT, EC 2.3.1.6) mRNA during different developmental stages of Drosophila melanogaster using a ChAT specific cRNA probe. ChAT mRNA was first detected approximately 6-7 h after oviposition, increased until the 1st-2nd larval instar, decreased into early pupal stages and increased again during late pupation, reaching a maximum in adults. Northern analysis showed a major RNA band with a Mr of 4.7 kilobases and Western analysis also showed a single major 75 kD protein band at all developmental stages. Our results support the hypothesis that a major point of regulation of ChAT expression may be at the transcriptional level.

摘要

我们使用胆碱乙酰转移酶(ChAT,EC 2.3.1.6)特异性cRNA探针,测量了黑腹果蝇不同发育阶段胆碱乙酰转移酶(ChAT)mRNA的稳态水平。ChAT mRNA在产卵后约6-7小时首次被检测到,在1-2龄幼虫期之前增加,在蛹早期减少,并在化蛹后期再次增加,在成虫期达到最大值。Northern分析显示有一条主要的RNA带,分子量为4.7千碱基,Western分析也显示在所有发育阶段都有一条单一的主要75 kD蛋白带。我们的结果支持这样的假说,即ChAT表达调控的一个主要点可能在转录水平。

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1
Developmental expression of choline acetyltransferase mRNA in Drosophila.果蝇中胆碱乙酰转移酶mRNA的发育表达
Neurochem Res. 1990 Nov;15(11):1089-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01101709.
2
Genomic organization of Drosophila choline acetyltransferase.果蝇胆碱乙酰转移酶的基因组结构
J Neurochem. 1991 Nov;57(5):1636-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb06362.x.
3
Localization of choline acetyltransferase-expressing neurons in the larval visual system of Drosophila melanogaster.黑腹果蝇幼虫视觉系统中表达胆碱乙酰转移酶的神经元的定位。
Cell Tissue Res. 1995 Nov;282(2):193-202. doi: 10.1007/BF00319111.
4
Positive and negative feedback regulation of choline acetyltransferase mRNA levels in Drosophila: a study using temperature-sensitive mutants and embryo cell cultures.果蝇中胆碱乙酰转移酶mRNA水平的正负反馈调节:一项利用温度敏感突变体和胚胎细胞培养物的研究。
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Two mRNAs are transcribed from the human gene for choline acetyltransferase.胆碱乙酰转移酶的人类基因转录出两种信使核糖核酸。
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Cloning of Drosophila choline acetyltransferase cDNA.果蝇胆碱乙酰转移酶cDNA的克隆
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引用本文的文献

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Developmental regulatory elements in the 5' flanking DNA of the Drosophila choline acetyltransferase gene.果蝇胆碱乙酰转移酶基因5'侧翼DNA中的发育调控元件。
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1993 Feb;202(3):159-169. doi: 10.1007/BF00365306.
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Abnormal chemosensory jump 6 is a positive transcriptional regulator of the cholinergic gene locus in Drosophila olfactory neurons.异常化学感应跳跃6是果蝇嗅觉神经元中胆碱能基因位点的正向转录调节因子。
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Temporal and spatial expression patterns of two G-protein coupled receptors in Drosophila melanogaster.

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Purification and peptide mapping of rat brain choline acetyltransferase.大鼠脑胆碱乙酰转移酶的纯化及肽图谱分析
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