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本文引用的文献

1
Propriospinal myoclonus following intrathecal bupivacaine in hip surgery: a case report.椎管内布比卡因用于髋关节手术后引发的 propriospinal 肌阵挛:病例报告。
Minerva Anestesiol. 2010 Apr;76(4):290-3. Epub 2009 Dec 23.
2
Transient spinal myoclonus after spinal anaesthesia with bupivacaine in the perioperation period.围手术期布比卡因脊髓麻醉后出现的短暂性脊髓肌阵挛。
Anaesthesist. 2008 May;57(5):518. doi: 10.1007/s00101-008-1362-6.
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Acute myoclonus following spinal anaesthesia.脊髓麻醉后急性肌阵挛
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2008 Mar;25(3):256-7. doi: 10.1017/S0265021507002578.
4
Spinal myoclonus associated with intrathecal bupivacaine and fentanyl in an infant.一名婴儿鞘内注射布比卡因和芬太尼后出现的脊髓性肌阵挛。
Can J Anaesth. 2007 Jul;54(7):587-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03022328.
5
Myoclonus: current concepts and recent advances.肌阵挛:当前概念与最新进展
Lancet Neurol. 2004 Oct;3(10):598-607. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(04)00880-4.
6
Drug-induced myoclonus: frequency, mechanisms and management.药物性肌阵挛:发生率、机制及处理
CNS Drugs. 2004;18(2):93-104. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200418020-00003.
7
Definition and classification of myoclonus.
Adv Neurol. 1986;43:1-5.
8
Myoclonus following spinal anesthesia.脊髓麻醉后肌阵挛
Neurology. 1979 Mar;29(3):379-80. doi: 10.1212/wnl.29.3.379.

1 年间 2 次椎管麻醉后出现复发性脊髓肌阵挛-病例报告-。

Recurrent spinal myoclonus after two episodes of spinal anesthesia at a 1-year interval -A case report-.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Anesthesiol. 2010 Dec;59 Suppl(Suppl):S62-4. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2010.59.S.S62. Epub 2010 Dec 31.

DOI:10.4097/kjae.2010.59.S.S62
PMID:21286463
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3030059/
Abstract

Spinal myoclonus is an unusual, self-limiting, adverse event that may occur during spinal anesthesia. The exact cause and underlying biochemical mechanism of spinal myoclonus remain unclear. A few cases of spinal myoclonus have been reported after administration of intrathecal bupivacaine. We report a case in which spinal myoclonus recurred after two episodes of spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine at a 1-year interval in a 35-year-old woman. The myoclonus was acute and transient. The patient recovered completely, with no neurologic sequelae.

摘要

脊髓肌阵挛是一种不常见的、自限性的不良事件,可能发生在脊髓麻醉期间。脊髓肌阵挛的确切原因和潜在的生化机制尚不清楚。在鞘内注射布比卡因后,有少数几例脊髓肌阵挛的报道。我们报告了一例 35 岁女性,在 1 年内两次间隔使用布比卡因行脊髓麻醉后出现脊髓肌阵挛,且两次均复发。肌阵挛是急性和短暂的。患者完全恢复,无神经后遗症。