Can Fam Physician. 1983 Jan;29:73-7.
Facial pain is a common presenting complaint requiring patience and diagnostic acumen. The proliferation of eponyms attached to various syndromes complicates the subject. The most frequent cause of pain is likely to be muscle spasm in masticatory or temporalis muscles. This article presents a rank order for the common causes of facial pain that present diagnostic difficulty, such as temporomandibular joint pain, trigeminal neuralgia, giant cell arteritis, and post-herpetic neuralgia.
面部疼痛是一种常见的就诊主诉,需要耐心和诊断敏锐度。各种综合征的名称繁多,使这一问题变得复杂。最常见的疼痛原因可能是咀嚼肌或颞肌的肌肉痉挛。本文列出了常见的导致面部疼痛且诊断困难的原因的排序,例如颞下颌关节疼痛、三叉神经痛、巨细胞动脉炎和带状疱疹后神经痛。