Hermanns J F, Caucanas M, Piérard G E, Piérard-Franchimont C, Quatresooz P
Service de Dermatopathologie, CHU de Liège, Belgique.
Rev Med Liege. 2010 Dec;65(12):688-90.
Chilblain results from environmental nonfreezing cold exposure. It is a localized inflammatory lesion most frequently localized on the toes and fingers. Chilblains are often idiopathic, but they may be part of lupus erythematosus.