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一项关于测定稳定二氧化氯和其他口腔含漱液杀菌活性的体外对比研究。

An in vitro comparative study determining bactericidal activity of stabilized chlorine dioxide and other oral rinses.

作者信息

Drake David, Villhauer Alissa L

机构信息

Dows Institute for Dental Research, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Dent. 2011;22(1):1-5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The study was conducted to determine the bactericidal activity of a stabilized chlorine dioxide oral rinse (ClōSYS Oral Rinse) compared to products currently available on the market.

METHODS

Oral bacteria associated with gingivitis and periodontitis were exposed to rinses for one minute and five minutes. The numbers of colony forming units per milliliter (CFU/ml) were measured prior to and following exposure to determine the bactericidal activity.

RESULTS

As expected, Listerine and Crest Pro-Health demonstrated complete kill on all bacteria exposed within one minute. Breath Rx exhibited the weakest levels of bactericidal effects overall. ClōSYS and chlorhexidine rinses proved identical 100% kills against the periodontal pathogens at five minutes; in some cases, ClōSYS oral rinse achieved a higher kill at the one-minute mark over the chlorhexidine rinse.

CONCLUSION

The results demonstrated that ClōSYS Oral Rinse has potential for providing a therapeutic benefit, making it an attractive option to induce compliance in patients concerned about taste and tooth discoloration during oral health therapy.

摘要

目的

开展本研究以确定一种稳定型二氧化氯口腔含漱液(ClōSYS口腔含漱液)相对于市场上现有产品的杀菌活性。

方法

将与牙龈炎和牙周炎相关的口腔细菌暴露于含漱液中1分钟和5分钟。在暴露前后测量每毫升菌落形成单位(CFU/ml)的数量,以确定杀菌活性。

结果

正如预期的那样,李施德林和佳洁士全优护理在1分钟内对所有暴露的细菌实现了完全杀灭。总体而言,Breath Rx的杀菌效果最弱。ClōSYS和洗必泰含漱液在5分钟时对牙周病原体的杀灭率均为100%,效果相同;在某些情况下,ClōSYS口腔含漱液在1分钟时的杀灭率高于洗必泰含漱液。

结论

结果表明,ClōSYS口腔含漱液具有提供治疗益处的潜力,使其成为在口腔健康治疗期间促使关注口味和牙齿变色的患者依从治疗的一个有吸引力的选择。

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