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酒精和药物成瘾的医生:问题的范围。

Alcohol and drug addicted physicians: the scope of the problem.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1980 Jun;26:851-3.

Abstract

Alcoholism and drug addiction are occupational hazards in the practice of medicine. Reports from Canada, the U.S. and U.K. show a higher incidence of these problems in physicians than in the general population. This article reviews some characteristics of addicted doctors, including their backgrounds and reasons for starting the habit. The need for treatment to start as soon as the problem is discovered is emphasized. The prognosis for both alcoholism and drug addiction is good if the conditions are diagnosed early and treated vigorously.

摘要

酗酒和吸毒成瘾是医学实践中的职业危害。来自加拿大、美国和英国的报告显示,医生中这些问题的发病率高于普通人群。本文回顾了一些成瘾医生的特点,包括他们的背景和开始习惯的原因。强调一旦发现问题就需要开始治疗。如果及早诊断并积极治疗,酗酒和吸毒成瘾的预后都很好。

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本文引用的文献

2
NARCOTICS ADDICTION IN PHYSICIANS.医生中的麻醉药品成瘾问题
Am J Psychiatry. 1964 Oct;121:358-65. doi: 10.1176/ajp.121.4.358.
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PSYCHIATRIC MORBIDITY OF PHYSICIANS.医生的精神疾病发病率
JAMA. 1964 Sep 28;189:989-92. doi: 10.1001/jama.1964.03070130009002.
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Physician mortality, 1949-1951.1949 - 1951年医生死亡率
J Am Med Assoc. 1956 Dec 15;162(16):1462-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.1956.72970330004008.
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Psychiatric illness in the medical profession.医学界中的精神疾病。
Br J Psychiatry. 1967 Sep;113(502):1013-23. doi: 10.1192/bjp.113.502.1013.
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Narcotic addiction among physicians: a ten-year follow-up.医生中的麻醉品成瘾:十年随访
Am J Psychiatry. 1966 Jan;122(7):745-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.122.7.745.
10
The fate of the mentally ill physician.患精神疾病的医生的命运。
Am J Psychiatry. 1969 Apr;125(10):1333-42. doi: 10.1176/ajp.125.10.1333.

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