Department of English and Comparative Literature, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182-6020, USA.
J Homosex. 2011;58(2):149-63. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2011.539473.
This article examines how nontraditional representations of gender can complicate received social norms, and it examines, in particular, how pre-adolescent suburban youth reconfigure social codes within popular film in order to identify positive queer aesthetics. While several studies have documented the function of classic and mainstream film in the tradition of queer reading, there has been comparatively less analysis devoted to the ways that filmic representations themselves might contribute to theoretical debates regarding sexual identity. As a case in point, this essay analyzes the 1978 musical Grease in order to suggest ways that critics might navigate between strict social constructionist and essentialist theories of sexual identity in order to identify avenues for queer identification within non-queer contexts.
本文探讨了非传统的性别表现形式如何使既定的社会规范变得复杂,并特别研究了未成年的郊区青少年如何在流行电影中重新构建社会规范,以确定积极的酷儿美学。虽然有几项研究记录了经典和主流电影在酷儿阅读传统中的作用,但相对较少的分析致力于研究电影表现形式本身如何有助于关于性身份的理论辩论。作为一个例子,本文分析了 1978 年的音乐剧《油脂》(Grease),以提出批评家们可能在严格的社会建构主义和性身份的本质主义理论之间进行选择的方法,以便在非酷儿环境中找到酷儿认同的途径。