儿童术后疼痛缓解的非药物方法的应用：新加坡护士的观点。
The use of nonpharmacological methods for children's postoperative pain relief: Singapore nurses' perspectives.
作者信息
He Hong-Gu, Lee Tat-Leang, Jahja Riawati, Sinnappan Rajammal, Vehviläinen-Julkunen Katri, Pölkki Tarja, Ang Emily Neo Kim
机构信息
Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
出版信息
J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2011 Jan;16(1):27-38. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6155.2010.00268.x.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine nurses' use of nonpharmacological methods for school-age children's postoperative pain relief.
DESIGN AND METHODS
A survey was conducted in 2008 with a convenience sample of 134 registered nurses from 7 pediatric wards in Singapore.
RESULTS
Nurses who were younger, had less education, lower designation, less working experience, and no children of their own used nonpharmacological methods less frequently.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
Nurses need training and education on nonpharmacological pain relief methods, particularly on methods that have been shown to be effective in prior research but that were less often used by nurses in this study: massage, thermal regulation, imagery, and positive reinforcement.
目的
本研究旨在探讨护士对学龄儿童术后疼痛采用非药物方法缓解的情况。
设计与方法
2008年对来自新加坡7个儿科病房的134名注册护士进行了便利抽样调查。
结果
年龄较小、受教育程度较低、职称较低、工作经验较少且没有亲生孩子的护士较少使用非药物方法。
实践意义
护士需要接受关于非药物疼痛缓解方法的培训和教育，特别是那些在先前研究中已证明有效但在本研究中护士较少使用的方法：按摩、温度调节、意象和积极强化。
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