Sotiriadou S, Toutountzakis N, Lagoudakis M
Orthod Epitheor. 1990 Apr;2(1):37-48.
The problem of impaction of the maxillary anterior teeth can be solved under cooperation of the oral and maxillofacial surgeon and the orthodontist. In that way unerupted teeth which in the past were scheduled to be extracted, nowadays can be saved and take their place in the dental arch. There are various surgical techniques of exposure of unerupted anterior maxillary teeth, for orthodontic management. Decision of the most suitable for each individual case can be taken after careful analysis of the diagnostic data from the surgeon and the orthodontist taking under consideration the location of the unerupted tooth, the periodontal status and the patients' cooperation. In this paper reference is being made in different techniques of surgical exposure for orthodontic traction with regard to the maintaining of a good tooth-gingiva relationship. Same clinical cases are also presented.
上颌前牙阻生问题可在口腔颌面外科医生和正畸医生的合作下得到解决。通过这种方式，过去预定要拔除的未萌出牙齿如今可以得以保留，并在牙弓中占据其位置。有多种用于正畸治疗的上颌前牙未萌出牙齿暴露的外科技术。在仔细分析外科医生和正畸医生的诊断数据，并考虑未萌出牙齿的位置、牙周状况和患者的配合情况后，可为每个病例做出最合适的决定。本文介绍了不同的正畸牵引外科暴露技术，以维持良好的牙齿与牙龈关系。同时还展示了相同的临床病例。
