Moore Jacob, Gupta Varun, Ahmed Mohammed Y, Gociman Barbu
Department of Surgery, The University of Toledo Health Science Campus, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
South Med J. 2011 Mar;104(3):222-4. doi: 10.1097/SMJ.0b013e318205e686.
The most frequent location of hydatid cystic lesions is in the liver (up to 80% of cases), followed by the lung (about 20% of cases), and with lower reported incidence, virtually in any other organ or tissue in the body. Therefore, the case an American medical practitioner would most likely encounter, albeit still rare, is a large, symptomatic liver cyst, similar to the one presented in this report. Current techniques and reasoning concerning optimal treatment of liver hydatid cyst disease are revisited, and recommendations based on available literature regarding ideal management of such cases are presented.
包虫囊肿性病变最常见的部位是肝脏（高达80%的病例），其次是肺（约20%的病例），据报道在身体的任何其他器官或组织中的发病率较低。因此，美国医生最有可能遇到的病例，尽管仍然罕见，是一个大的、有症状的肝囊肿，类似于本报告中呈现的病例。本文重新审视了目前关于肝包虫囊肿病最佳治疗的技术和推理，并根据现有文献提出了关于此类病例理想管理的建议。
