照顾严重慢性气流阻塞和呼吸衰竭的患者。
Care for patients with severe chronic airflow obstruction and respiratory failure.
出版信息
Can Fam Physician. 1979 Oct;25:1199-202.
The successful care of patients with disorders causing chronic airflow obstruction (CAO) and potential chronic respiratory failure and pulmonary heart disease (cor pulmonale) requires the following:1. Recognize CAO as the cause of a patient's problem.2. Describe and measure airflow obstruction and the individual's response to it.3. Undertake therapeutic trials to maximize airflow.4. Teach patients monitoring skills and interventions in order to prevent acute respiratory failure and hospital admission.5. Maintain optimism and interest in the patient's chronic illness, appreciating its impact on the total person and his daily life.
成功治疗患有慢性气流阻塞（CAO）和潜在慢性呼吸衰竭和肺心病（肺源性心脏病）的患者需要以下几点：1. 将 CAO 识别为患者问题的原因。2. 描述和测量气流阻塞及其个体对其的反应。3. 进行治疗试验以最大限度地增加气流。4. 教导患者监测技能和干预措施，以防止急性呼吸衰竭和住院。5. 保持对患者慢性疾病的乐观和兴趣，认识到其对整个人及其日常生活的影响。
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