De Vito E L, Roncoroni A J
Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas Alfredo Lanari, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Medicina (B Aires). 1990;50(6):513-7.
In ten lightly anaesthetized dogs breathing spontaneously, we studied diaphragmatic force generation (Pdi 10, 30, 100 Hz and single twitch) and ventilatory control (P 0, 1, Vt/Ti and respiratory frequency). We found CO2 retention proportional to hypothermia (Fig. 3). The TP was not changed while VMxA and VMxD decreased (Table 1). High frequency fatigue and low frequency potentiation were found (Fig. 1, 2). These changes do not explain CO2 retention which correlated with fall in central drive (P 0, 1, Vt/Ti, Fig. 3, 4) and respiratory timing (respiratory frequency, Fig. 4).
在十只自主呼吸的轻度麻醉犬中,我们研究了膈肌力量产生(10、30、100赫兹及单收缩时的跨膈压)和通气控制(气道压力0、1、潮气量/吸气时间及呼吸频率)。我们发现二氧化碳潴留与体温过低成比例(图3)。总压力未改变,而最大吸气压和最大呼气压降低(表1)。发现了高频疲劳和低频增强(图1、2)。这些变化无法解释与中枢驱动下降(气道压力0、1、潮气量/吸气时间,图3、4)及呼吸定时(呼吸频率,图4)相关的二氧化碳潴留。