Nicolaides K H, Azar G B
Harris Birthright Research Centre for Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King's College Hospital School of Medicine, London, UK.
Fetal Diagn Ther. 1990;5(3-4):153-64. doi: 10.1159/000263586.
Thoraco-amniotic shunting was performed in 51 singleton pregnancies for decompression and chronic drainage of fetal pleural effusions (n = 47), pericardial effusion (n = 1), or pulmonary cysts (n = 3). Five fetuses had chromosomal defects and in 4 the parents elected termination of pregnancy. All 18 non-hydropic fetuses and 14 of the 28 with hydrops survived. Thoraco-amniotic shunting is useful for diagnostic evaluation and treatment of fetuses with pathologic collection of intrathoracic fluid.
对51例单胎妊娠进行了胸羊膜分流术，以减压并长期引流胎儿胸腔积液（n = 47）、心包积液（n = 1）或肺囊肿（n = 3）。5例胎儿有染色体缺陷，其中4例父母选择终止妊娠。所有18例非水肿胎儿和28例水肿胎儿中的14例存活。胸羊膜分流术对诊断评估和治疗胸腔内病理性积液的胎儿有用。
