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识别幼儿期发育迟缓。

Recognising failure to thrive in early childhood.

作者信息

Edwards A G, Halse P C, Parkin J M, Waterston A J

机构信息

Newcastle General Hospital.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1990 Nov;65(11):1263-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.65.11.1263.

Abstract

The maximum weight centile achieved by a child between 4 and 8 weeks of age was found to be a better predictor of the centile at 12 months than the birth weight centile. Children whose weight deviated two or more major centiles below this maximum weight centile for a month or more showed significant anthropometric differences during the second year of life from those who showed no such deviation. It is suggested that this leads to a logical and practical definition of failure to thrive.

摘要

研究发现,4至8周龄儿童达到的最高体重百分位数比出生体重百分位数更能预测其12个月时的百分位数。体重在一个月或更长时间内低于该最高体重百分位数两个或更多主要百分位数的儿童,在生命的第二年,其人体测量指标与未出现这种偏差的儿童有显著差异。有人认为,这就得出了关于发育迟缓的合理且实用的定义。

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本文引用的文献

4
Failure to thrive: a study of 100 infants and children.发育迟缓:对100名婴幼儿及儿童的研究。
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Birthweight between 14 and 42 weeks' gestation.孕14至42周之间的出生体重。
Arch Dis Child. 1985 May;60(5):440-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.60.5.440.
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Lesions in the neonatal brain.新生儿脑损伤。
Arch Dis Child. 1985 Dec;60(12):1202-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.60.12.1202-a.
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Non-organic failure to thrive: a reappraisal.非器质性生长发育迟缓:重新评估
Arch Dis Child. 1985 Feb;60(2):173-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.60.2.173.
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Nutrition and growth.营养与生长
World Rev Nutr Diet. 1987;53:69-170. doi: 10.1159/000415296.
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Growth patterns in child abuse.
Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl. 1988;343:62-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1988.tb10803.x.

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