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[用莫尼氟酯治疗上呼吸道急性炎症性病变]

[Treatment of acute inflammatory pathology of the upper airway with morniflumate].

作者信息

Marchioni C F, Livi E, Oliani C, Guerzoni P, Corona M

机构信息

Istituto di Tisiologia e Malattie dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Università di Modena.

出版信息

Riv Eur Sci Med Farmacol. 1990 Dec;12(6):347-57.

PMID:2132289
Abstract

Sixty patients, 33 men and 27 women (mean age about 45 years; range 25-60), affected by acute influenza syndrome of the upper airways were admitted to a controlled single-blind study with three drugs under parallel conditions. According to a balanced randomized sequence, the subjects were treated over a 7-10 day period with morniflumate sachets (700 mg bid) or with tiaprofenic acid sachets (300 mg bid) or with paracetamol (10 ml syrup equivalent to 500 mg tid). The efficacy of the test drugs was assessed by determining the local and general signs and symptoms before starting the treatments, in basal conditions, and on the 3rd, 5th and last day of treatment. At the doses and formulations used, morniflumate proved to be equivalent to paracetamol and more effective than tiaprofenic acid as for its antipyretic action in the first days of treatment. On the other hand, both morniflumate and tiaprofenic acid showed a significantly higher antiinflammatory effect compared to paracetamol. Pain was effectively and equally controlled in all the treatment groups. The drugs administered were generally well tolerated. A greater incidence of adverse GI events was reported in the group treated with tiaprofenic acid.

摘要

60名患有上呼吸道急性流感综合征的患者(33名男性和27名女性,平均年龄约45岁,范围25 - 60岁)被纳入一项在平行条件下使用三种药物的对照单盲研究。根据平衡随机序列,受试者在7 - 10天的时间内接受以下治疗:服用莫尼氟酯冲剂(700毫克,每日两次)、替诺昔康酸冲剂(300毫克,每日两次)或对乙酰氨基酚(10毫升糖浆,相当于500毫克,每日三次)。通过在开始治疗前、基础状态以及治疗的第3天、第5天和最后一天测定局部和全身的体征及症状来评估受试药物的疗效。在所使用的剂量和剂型下,在治疗的头几天,莫尼氟酯在退热作用方面被证明与对乙酰氨基酚相当,且比替诺昔康酸更有效。另一方面,与对乙酰氨基酚相比,莫尼氟酯和替诺昔康酸均显示出显著更高的抗炎效果。所有治疗组的疼痛都得到了有效且同等程度的控制。所给予的药物总体耐受性良好。在接受替诺昔康酸治疗的组中,胃肠道不良事件的发生率更高。

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