Reddy Madhavi K, Murdoch Maureen
Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA.
Psychol Rep. 2010 Dec;107(3):773-83. doi: 10.2466/03.08.16.PR0.107.6.773-783.
Sexual harassment has long been a problem in educational, employment, and military populations. It is unclear whether existing questionnaires used to measure sexual harassment in the U.S. military--particularly, derivatives of the Sexual Experiences Questionnaire--perform similarly in men and women. Using exploratory factor analyses in a mixed sample of active duty troops and veterans (289 men, 181 women), sex differences were found in one version's factor structure. Implications and suggestions for improving the validity of the questionnaire for men are offered.
长期以来,性骚扰一直是教育、就业和军队群体中存在的问题。目前用于衡量美国军队中性骚扰情况的问卷——尤其是《性经历问卷》的衍生版本——在男性和女性中的表现是否相似尚不清楚。通过对现役军人和退伍军人的混合样本(289名男性,181名女性)进行探索性因素分析,发现其中一个版本的因素结构存在性别差异。本文还针对提高该问卷对男性的有效性提出了相关启示和建议。