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[预防石棉相关疾病:意大利与拉丁美洲国家合作的行动方案]

[Preventing asbestos-related diseases: operative action for Italian cooperation with Latin-American countries].

作者信息

Marsili Daniela, Comba Pietro, Bruno Caterina, Calisti Roberto, Marinaccio Alessandro, Mirabelli Dario, Papa Lorenzo, Harari Raúl

机构信息

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Roma, Italia.

出版信息

Rev Salud Publica (Bogota). 2010 Aug;12(4):682-92. doi: 10.1590/s0124-00642010000400014.

Abstract

The present paper was aimed at promoting countermeasures based on scientific evidence and international cooperation for evaluating the impact on health caused by exposure to asbestos fibres in the workplace and the environment. Scientific evidence regarding asbestos made available by the international scientific community, decades of experience gained in Italy on this issue and being aware that adopting measures to combat the health effects caused by asbestos exposure should be verified considering the specificity of various national and local contexts in Latin-America form the basis for identifying four main areas for intervention which may be developed in the field of technical and scientific cooperation between Italy and Latin-America countries: promoting access to information about asbestos, interventions for reducing exposure to asbestos, health surveillance of exposed subjects and mesothelioma detection. Integrating Colombian and Italian researchers' abilities may lead to such results being achieved, thereby contributing to banning asbestos, which is already underway in Latin-America.

摘要

本论文旨在推动基于科学证据和国际合作的应对措施,以评估工作场所和环境中接触石棉纤维对健康造成的影响。国际科学界提供的关于石棉的科学证据、意大利在该问题上积累的数十年经验,以及意识到应根据拉丁美洲各国和地方情况的特殊性来验证采取措施应对石棉暴露对健康造成的影响,构成了确定意大利与拉丁美洲国家之间技术和科学合作领域可开展的四个主要干预领域的基础:促进获取有关石棉的信息、减少石棉暴露的干预措施、对接触者的健康监测以及间皮瘤检测。整合哥伦比亚和意大利研究人员的能力可能会取得这样的成果,从而有助于在拉丁美洲已经开展的禁止石棉的行动。

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