Neguţ M, Coşman M, Damian M
Cantacuzino Institute, Bucharest, Romania.
Arch Roum Pathol Exp Microbiol. 1990 Jul-Sep;49(3):197-205.
Of 12,930 Salmonella serotype typhimurium strains, phage typed during 1985-1988, 45.68% were "nontypable" by Anderson's set; the percent of typable strains decreased from 54.17 in 1986 to 30.54 in 1988. Of 90 phage patterns of sensitivity, 22 were currently encountered. Phage types 1, 18 and 104 were most frequent to strain of both human and non-human origin. In food generating S. typhimurium outbreaks, phage types 1 and 36 were prevalent. Except lysotypes 198 and 95, isolated from "single cases" in man only, all other phage types were common in man and animals, too. Introducing other typing methods to serotype typhimurium "nontypable" strains (by Anderson's set) was considered necessary for epidemiological purposes.
在1985年至1988年期间进行噬菌体分型的12930株鼠伤寒沙门氏菌中，45.68%的菌株用安德森分型法“无法分型”；可分型菌株的比例从1986年的54.17%降至1988年的30.54%。在90种敏感性噬菌体模式中，目前遇到了22种。噬菌体类型1、18和104在人和非人类来源的菌株中最为常见。在引发鼠伤寒沙门氏菌疫情的食品中，噬菌体类型1和36很普遍。除了仅从人类“单例”中分离出的溶菌型198和95外，所有其他噬菌体类型在人和动物中也很常见。为了流行病学目的，考虑对鼠伤寒沙门氏菌（用安德森分型法）“无法分型”的菌株引入其他分型方法。
