Atan Senay Ünsal, Kavlak Oya, Kulak Eylül, Bozkaya Mürüvet
Department of Gynaecological and Obstetric Nursing, Ege University School of Nursing, Bornova, Izmir.
Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2011 Jun;16(3):194-200. doi: 10.3109/13625187.2011.558952. Epub 2011 Feb 23.
To assess contraceptive knowledge, use of emergency contraception (EC) and the motives of women seeking induced abortion.
A descriptive and cross-sectional study conducted at the T. C. Izmir Dr. Hayri Ekrem Ustundag Gynaecology and Maternity Hospital and the Izmir Ataturk Research and Teaching Hospital, Turkey. The research sample consisted of 440 women who requested an abortion between January and May 2010, and voluntarily agreed to participate.
Sixty-two percent of the women became pregnant while using family planning (FP) methods. The contraceptive used by 42% was the condom, and 45% believed that they had become pregnant because of improper use of the contraceptive. Ninety-three percent had never used EC. Thirty-seven percent wanted their pregnancy terminated because they did not want another child, whereas 26% viewed induced abortion as a method of FP. Sixty-nine percent of the women received FP counselling from health professionals, and 80% found the information provided adequate.
The women assessed were insufficiently knowledgeable about FP in general and EC in particular. Many had become pregnant as a result of inaccurate information.
评估避孕知识、紧急避孕（EC）的使用情况以及寻求人工流产妇女的动机。
在土耳其伊兹密尔T.C.海利·埃克雷姆·乌斯通达格妇产医院和伊兹密尔阿塔图尔克研究与教学医院进行了一项描述性横断面研究。研究样本包括2010年1月至5月期间要求堕胎并自愿同意参与的440名妇女。
62%的妇女在使用计划生育（FP）方法时怀孕。42%的人使用的避孕方法是避孕套，45%的人认为她们怀孕是因为避孕方法使用不当。93%的人从未使用过紧急避孕。37%的人希望终止妊娠是因为她们不想再要孩子，而26%的人将人工流产视为一种计划生育方法。69%的妇女从卫生专业人员那里获得了计划生育咨询，80%的人认为提供的信息足够。
总体而言，接受评估的妇女对计划生育，尤其是紧急避孕的了解不足。许多人因信息不准确而怀孕。
