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拆除佩戴28个月的膝下石膏:病例报告。

Removal of a below knee plaster cast worn for 28 months: a case report.

作者信息

Ingoe Helen, Eastwood Sarah, Elson David W, Young Claire F

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Cumberland Infirmary, Newtown Road, Carlisle, Cumbria CA2 7HY, UK.

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2011 Feb 22;5:74. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-5-74.

DOI:10.1186/1752-1947-5-74
PMID:21342513
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3052193/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

An unusual situation in which a below knee cast was removed after 28 months is reported. To the best of our knowledge no similar cases have been reported in the literature.

CASE PRESENTATION

The cast was removed from the leg of a 45-year-old Caucasian woman. Significant muscle atrophy and dense skin scales were present but the underlying skin surface was relatively healthy with only small pitted 1-2 mm ulcers. No pathogenic organisms were cultured from this environment.

CONCLUSION

It seems likely that skin can tolerate cast immobilization for prolonged duration.

摘要

引言

报告了一例罕见情况,即一个膝下石膏在28个月后被拆除。据我们所知,文献中尚未报道过类似病例。

病例介绍

该石膏从一名45岁的白种女性腿部拆除。存在明显的肌肉萎缩和密集的皮肤鳞屑,但皮肤下层相对健康,只有1-2毫米的小凹陷溃疡。在该环境中未培养出致病微生物。

结论

皮肤似乎能够耐受长时间的石膏固定。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/8325f419deba/1752-1947-5-74-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/faa0a2173ec7/1752-1947-5-74-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/b5ba2bd5474f/1752-1947-5-74-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/cebe6c7acd29/1752-1947-5-74-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/8325f419deba/1752-1947-5-74-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/faa0a2173ec7/1752-1947-5-74-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/b5ba2bd5474f/1752-1947-5-74-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/cebe6c7acd29/1752-1947-5-74-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d72e/3052193/8325f419deba/1752-1947-5-74-4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cast and splint immobilization: complications.石膏和夹板固定:并发症
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2008 Jan;16(1):30-40. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200801000-00005.
2
Deficit in human muscle strength with cast immobilization: contribution of inorganic phosphate.石膏固定导致人体肌肉力量不足:无机磷酸盐的作用。
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Safety of total contact casting in high-risk patients with neuropathic foot ulcers.全接触石膏固定在高危神经性足部溃疡患者中的安全性
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The prevention of skin excoriation under children's hip spica casts using the goretex pantaloon.使用戈尔特斯(Gore-Tex)连身裤预防儿童髋人字石膏下的皮肤擦伤。
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Skin complications following cast applications. Report of a case.石膏固定后的皮肤并发症。病例报告。
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Electrical and mechanical changes in immobilized human muscle.
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