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光促进酰基硅烷与硼酸酯的无过渡金属交叉偶联。

Photochemically promoted transition metal-free cross-coupling of acylsilanes with organoboronic esters.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Mar 23;133(11):3716-9. doi: 10.1021/ja1102597. Epub 2011 Feb 23.

DOI:10.1021/ja1102597
PMID:21344901
Abstract

Intermolecular carbon-carbon bond formation between acylsilanes and organoboronic esters was achieved by photoirradiation under almost neutral, transition metal-free conditions. In this reaction, siloxycarbenes generated by photoisomerization of acylsilanes reacted with boronic esters to give the formal B-C bond insertion intermediates, which underwent unique rearrangement to afford the cyclic α-alkoxyboronic esters. Acidic treatment of the resulting crude products under air furnished the cross-coupled ketones in good yields.

摘要

通过在近中性、无过渡金属条件下的光辐照,实现了酰基硅烷和有机硼酸酯之间的分子间碳-碳键形成。在该反应中,由酰基硅烷光异构化生成的硅氧基卡宾与硼酸酯反应,生成了形式上的 B-C 键插入中间体,该中间体经历了独特的重排,得到了环状α-烷氧基硼酸酯。在空气中对所得粗产物进行酸性处理,以良好的收率得到了交叉偶联酮。

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