[高血压急症和亚急症：临床进展]

[Hypertensive emergency and urgency: clinical update].

作者信息

Milan Alberto, Puglisi Elisabetta, Ferrari Giovanni, Fabbri Ambra, Rabbia Franco, Mulatero Paolo, Veglio Franco

机构信息

S.C.U. Medicina Interna 4, Dipartimento di Medicina e Oncologia Sperimentale, Centro Ipertensione Arteriosa, A.O.U. San Giovanni Battista, Università degli Studi, Torino.

出版信息

G Ital Cardiol (Rome). 2010 Nov;11(11):835-48.

PMID:21348321

Abstract

Hypertensive crises (i.e., blood pressure > 180/120 mmHg) are common issues in the emergency department. This term is used to indicate both emergencies and urgencies, characterized by presence and absence of target organ damage, respectively. A wide range of therapeutic options are available. The aim of this article is to review current knowledge and treatment trends in the literature to provide clinicians with diagnostic and therapeutic tools.

摘要

高血压急症（即血压>180/120 mmHg）是急诊科常见的问题。该术语用于分别表示紧急情况和急症，其特征分别为存在和不存在靶器官损害。有多种治疗选择。本文的目的是回顾文献中的现有知识和治疗趋势，为临床医生提供诊断和治疗工具。