戒酒互助会及其他康复中的十二步康复计划。

Alcoholics anonymous and other twelve-step programs in recovery.

作者信息

Detar D Todd

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, 295 Calhoun Street, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.

出版信息

Prim Care. 2011 Mar;38(1):143-148. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2010.12.002.

DOI:10.1016/j.pop.2010.12.002

PMID:21356427

Abstract

Recovery is a new way of life for many patients; a life without substances to alter their moods but with a major change improving the physical, psychological, and emotional stability with improved overall health outcomes. The Twelve Steps of the Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) are the foundation of the AA, describing both the necessary actions and the spiritual basis for the recovery program of the AA. The Twelve Steps of the AA provide a structure for which a patient with alcoholism may turn for an answer to their problem of alcohol use, abuse, or dependence.

摘要

康复是许多患者的一种新生活方式；这种生活没有改变情绪的物质，但有一个重大变化，即改善身体、心理和情绪的稳定性，从而提高整体健康水平。匿名戒酒互助会（AA）的十二步是该组织的基础，描述了AA康复计划的必要行动和精神基础。AA的十二步为酗酒患者提供了一个框架，他们可以从中找到解决饮酒、酗酒或酒精依赖问题的答案。